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Flag of California (Bear Flag)
Flag NameFlag of California (Bear Flag)
Country NameUnited States
ISO 3166-1 alpha-2US
Date Adopted1911-02-03
Adoption Statusofficial
Flag Typestate
Aspect Ratio2:3
Primary ColorsWhite, Red, Brown, Green
Symbolism DescriptionThe grizzly bear (specifically the California grizzly bear, now extinct) symbolizes strength and independence, and was a common sight in early California. The red star represents the 'Lone Star of California' and the original Bear Flag Revolt. The green grass signifies the fertile lands of California. The white field stands for purity and peace. The red stripe at the bottom represents courage and sacrifice. The words "CALIFORNIA REPUBLIC" refer to the short-lived independent republic established by American settlers in 1846.
Symbolism Categorieshistory
DesignerWilliam L. Todd (original concept, 1846); standardized design adopted in 1911.
Canton DetailsA single red five-pointed star is located in the upper hoist (canton) of the flag.
Related FlagsOriginal Bear Flag (1846)
Legal DescriptionThe design of the Flag of California is codified in the California Government Code, Section 420.
Description
The flag of California features a white field with a wide red stripe along the bottom. In the center of the white field is a California grizzly bear walking on a patch of green grass, facing left. In the upper hoist (canton) is a single red five-pointed star. Below the bear, in brown capital letters, are the words "CALIFORNIA REPUBLIC".





