Flag of Sweden
Flag NameFlag of Sweden
Country NameSweden
ISO 3166-1 alpha-2SE
Date Adopted1906-06-22
Adoption Statusofficial
Flag Typenational
Aspect Ratio5:8
Primary ColorsBlue, Yellow
Symbolism DescriptionThe blue field is said to represent the sky, loyalty, and justice, while the yellow (gold) cross symbolizes the sun, generosity, and the golden cross from the Swedish coat of arms. The Nordic cross itself is a historical and religious symbol, representing Christianity and a common heritage among Nordic nations.
Symbolism Categorieshistory
DesignerUnknown (evolved design, attributed to King Eric IX or based on older designs)
Canton DetailsNot applicable; the Nordic cross extends across the entire flag.
Related FlagsFlag of Denmark, Flag of Norway, Flag of Finland, Flag of Iceland, Flag of Åland
Legal DescriptionThe current design and usage of the flag are regulated by the Swedish Flag Act (SFS 1982:269), which came into force on June 6, 1982. The proportions for the civil flag are 5:8 (height to length), with the cross arms having a width of 2/16 of the flag's height.
Description
The national flag of Sweden features a yellow (or gold) Nordic cross on a blue field. The cross extends to the edges of the flag, with the crossbar shifted to the hoist side. The design is based on the Danish flag (Dannebrog) and is a common motif among Nordic countries.
