Flag of the Red Cross
Flag NameFlag of the Red Cross
Country NameInternational Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement
Date Adopted1864
Adoption Statusofficial
Flag Typenational
Aspect Ratio2:3
Primary ColorsRed, White
Symbolism DescriptionThe red cross on a white background is the inverse of the Swiss flag, honoring Henry Dunant, the founder of the Red Cross, and Switzerland, the host country of the 1863 Geneva Convention. It symbolizes neutrality, protection, and humanitarian aid, serving as a universally recognized sign of medical and humanitarian assistance under international humanitarian law.
Symbolism Categoriesabstract
DesignerSwiss Federal Council (proposed by Henry Dunant and the delegates of the 1863 Geneva Convention)
Related FlagsFlag of Switzerland, Red Crescent, Red Crystal
Legal DescriptionProtected under the Geneva Conventions and their Additional Protocols. Its use is strictly restricted to medical services of armed forces, national Red Cross/Red Crescent societies, and international humanitarian organizations. Misuse of the emblem is a war crime.
Description
A white flag with a red cross in the center, serving as a universal protective emblem for humanitarian aid and medical services during armed conflicts and disasters.
